Key Concept: Toto’s Bathing

b) He sits in a bowl of warm water and scrubs himself with soap

[Solution Description]

Toto takes a bath by sitting in a bowl of warm water and scrubbing himself thoroughly with soap.

Key Concept: Ruskin Bond’s Literary Works

b) The Room on the Roof

[Solution Description]

Ruskin Bond has authored numerous books, with “The Room on the Roof” being one of his most celebrated works. It won him the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize in 1957.

Key Concept: Theme Identification

c) Nature and village life

[Solution Description]

Ruskin Bond’s writings often revolve around themes of nature, childhood, and simple village life.

Key Concept: Comprehension

c) Because Toto caused frequent losses

[Solution Description]

Grandfather decided to sell Toto because Toto caused frequent losses of dishes, clothes, curtains, and wallpaper. The family could not afford these losses. This is explained in the syllabus: “Even Grandfather realised that. We were not well-to-do, and could not afford the frequent loss of dishes, clothes, curtains and wallpaper. So Grandfather found the tonga-driver, and sold Toto back to him — for only three rupees.”

Key Concept: Humor in Everyday Life

a) Reduces stress and builds connections

[Solution Description]

Humor plays a crucial role in daily interactions as it helps to reduce stress, build connections, and create a positive atmosphere. It acts as a social lubricant, making communication smoother and more enjoyable. Humor also fosters creativity and improves overall well-being by providing a mental break from routine challenges.

Key Concept: Consequences of Curiosity

c) He was half-boiled and rescued by Grandmother

[Solution Description]

Toto’s curiosity led him to explore the kitchen, where he found a large kettle of boiling water. He decided to take a bath by getting into the kettle. However, as the water began to boil, he found himself in grave danger. Grandmother had to rescue him from the kettle, and Toto emerged half-boiled. This incident highlights the consequences of his adventurous nature.

Key Concept: Understanding the Text

c) He removed the lid of a kettle and took a bath

[Solution Description]

The text mentions that one day Toto found himself with nothing better to do and decided to remove the lid of a large kitchen kettle left on the fire to boil for tea. He then got into the kettle, with his head sticking out, and took a bath. Therefore, the correct answer is “He removed the lid of a kettle and took a bath.”

Key Concept: Toto’s mischievous behavior

c) His feelings were hurt.

[Solution Description]

According to the story, Toto would get hurt if anyone laughed at him during his bath. This hurt his feelings, and as a result, he would refuse to continue with his bath. This behavior shows that Toto was sensitive to being mocked or laughed at.

Key Concept: Family Decision

c) His mischievous behavior

[Solution Description]

Toto was sold back to the tonga-driver due to his mischievous behavior, which caused chaos and destruction in the household.

Key Concept: Story Comprehension

c) A dog

[Solution Description]

The ticket-collector classified Toto as a dog and charged Grandfather three rupees for his fare.

Key Concept: Basic Recall

b) Three rupees

[Solution Description]

According to the syllabus, the ticket-collector classified Toto as a dog and charged three rupees as his fare. The correct answer is three rupees.

Key Concept: Basic Concept

a) Five rupees

[Solution Description]

The syllabus explicitly states that Grandfather bought Toto from a tonga-driver for the sum of five rupees.

Key Concept: Physical Description

d) Bright

[Solution Description]

According to the syllabus, Toto had bright eyes that sparkled with mischief. Bright eyes usually imply a light or vivid color, but the exact color is not mentioned in the syllabus.

Key Concept: Grandmother’s Reaction

c) Because Grandmother would fuss about new animals

[Solution Description]

Grandmother always fussed when Grandfather brought home new animals, so they decided to keep Toto’s presence a secret until she was in a good mood.

Key Concept: Comprehension

c) Toto had fastened onto her ears

[Solution Description]

Nana pulled at her halter and tried to keep her head as far as possible from a bundle of hay because Toto had fastened onto her long ears with his sharp little teeth.

Key Concept: Event Identification

b) It is torn up

[Solution Description]

The narrator’s blazer is destroyed by the character who is locked in the closet. This event is directly mentioned in the topic.

Key Concept: Comprehension

c) He would refuse to go on with his bath

[Solution Description]

According to the story, if anyone laughed at Toto during his bath, his feelings would be hurt, and he would refuse to go on with his bath. This shows that Toto was sensitive and did not like being laughed at during this activity.

Key Concept: Toto’s Abode

b) A big black canvas kit-bag

[Solution Description]

Toto’s new abode during the train journey was a big black canvas kit-bag with some straw at the bottom. The bag was closed to prevent Toto from escaping.

Key Concept: Transportation of Toto

c) A black canvas bag

[Solution Description] According to the syllabus, a big black canvas kit-bag with some straw at the bottom was provided for Toto. This became his new abode during the journey.

Key Concept: Concept: Fare Payment

c) Three rupees

[Solution Description]

The ticket-collector charged Grandfather three rupees for Toto’s fare. Therefore, the amount paid was three rupees.

Key Concept: Toto’s Mischief

b) They could not afford the frequent losses caused by Toto

[Solution Description]

Toto was very mischievous and caused frequent damage to household items like dishes, clothes, curtains, and wallpaper. Grandfather realized that they could not afford the constant loss of these items, so he decided to sell Toto back to the tonga-driver for three rupees.

Key Concept: Toto’s Home

c) In the stable

[Solution Description]

After Toto was accepted by Grandmother, he was given a comfortable home in the stable. This is clearly mentioned in the syllabus.

Key Concept: Character Interaction

b) In the stable

[Solution Description]

After Grandmother accepted Toto, he was given a comfortable home in the stable, where he had for a companion the family donkey, Nana. This is mentioned in the syllabus.

Key Concept: Toto’s Bathing Habits

c) He tested the temperature with his hand

[Solution Description]

Toto would cunningly test the temperature with his hand before stepping into the bath. This is mentioned in the syllabus where it describes Toto’s bathing routine.

Key Concept: Toto’s Bathing Routine

b) He tested the temperature with his hand

[Solution Description] According to the syllabus, Toto would cunningly test the temperature of the water with his hand before gradually stepping into the bath.

Key Concept: Concept: Toto’s Bathing Routine

b) He tested the water temperature with his hand

[Solution Description]

According to the syllabus, Toto would test the water temperature with his hand before gradually stepping into the bath.

Key Concept: Toto’s Bathing Routine

c) He would run to the kitchen-fire

[Solution Description]

After finishing his bath, Toto would run as quickly as he could to the kitchen-fire in order to dry himself. This was his usual routine when the water became cold.

Key Concept: Understanding the Story

c) A plate

[Solution Description] In the story, when Grandmother screamed at Toto, he threw a plate at her. This is mentioned directly in the passage.

Key Concept: Character Motivation, Plot Analysis

c) To spite Grandmother who had screamed at him

[Solution Description]

Toto threw the dish down from the tree to spite Grandmother, who had screamed at him earlier. This action was a deliberate act of defiance and mischief, as indicated by his chattering with delight when the dish broke into pieces.

Key Concept: Story Context

b) Grandmother screamed at him

[Solution Description]

The immediate cause for Toto throwing the dish was that Grandmother had screamed at him, which led him to act out of spite.

Key Concept: Concept: Reason for Selling Toto

c) Dishes, clothes, curtains, and wallpaper

[Solution Description]

The passage mentions that the family could not afford the frequent loss of dishes, clothes, curtains, and wallpaper due to Toto.

Key Concept: Understanding Behavior

c) He would stop bathing and refuse to continue

[Solution Description]

According to the text, Toto’s feelings would be hurt if anyone laughed at him during his bath. He would then refuse to continue with his bath. This shows that Toto was sensitive to being laughed at and would react by stopping what he was doing.

Key Concept: Toto’s mischievous behavior

b) He would refuse to go on with his bath

[Solution Description]

Toto felt hurt when anyone laughed at him during his bath and would refuse to continue with it.

Key Concept: Animal Behavior

c) He would refuse to go on with his bath

[Solution Description]

According to the story, when anyone laughed at Toto during his bath, his feelings would be hurt, and he would refuse to continue with his bath. This shows that Toto had a sense of pride and reacted emotionally to being mocked.

Key Concept: Understanding Toto’s behavior

b) He would test the temperature with his hand and then gradually step into the bath.

[Solution Description]

Toto would cunningly test the temperature of the warm water with his hand before stepping into it. He would gradually step into the bath, first one foot, then the other, until he was in the water up to his neck. He would then take the soap and rub himself all over. If anyone laughed at him during this performance, Toto’s feelings would be hurt, and he would refuse to continue with his bath.

Key Concept: Toto’s Escape Attempt

b) Rolling the bag

[Solution Description]

Toto tried to get out of the bag by rolling it about on the floor or occasionally making it jump into the air. The canvas was too strong for him to bite through.

Key Concept: Domestication Challenges

b) She was afraid of Toto biting her ears.

[Solution Description]

Nana tried to keep her head away from the hay because Toto had fastened onto her ears with his sharp teeth, making her uncomfortable.

Key Concept: Application

b) Making a joke about the situation

[Solution Description]

Using humor in a stressful situation involves making light-hearted comments or jokes to ease tension and make the situation more bearable. This can help in reducing anxiety and improving the overall mood.

Key Concept: Toto’s Companion

b) The family donkey, Nana

[Solution Description]

Toto was given a comfortable home in the stable where his companion was the family donkey, Nana.

Key Concept: Toto’s Bathing Routine

b) He would run to the kitchen-fire to dry himself.

[Solution Description]

According to the story, when the water in Toto’s bath became cold, he would get out and run as quickly as he could to the kitchen-fire in order to dry himself.

Key Concept: Basic Concept

d) Obedient

[Solution Description]

The opposite of naughty is well-behaved or obedient.

Key Concept: Grandfather’s Purchase

c) Five rupees

[Solution Description]

Grandfather bought Toto from a tonga-driver for the sum of five rupees. This is directly mentioned in the story.

Key Concept: Character Traits

a) Cleverness and curiosity

[Solution Description]

Toto was known for his mischievous nature, as evidenced by his actions like tearing things apart and causing chaos in the house. His bright eyes and quick fingers were signs of his cleverness and tendency to create trouble.

Key Concept: Basic Concept

c) In the stable

[Solution Description]

After Toto was finally accepted by Grandmother, he was given a comfortable home in the stable, where he had the family donkey, Nana, as his companion.

Key Concept: Basic Concept

b) 20

[Solution Description]

To find the product of $4 \times 5$, multiply the two numbers together.

Step 1: Multiply 4 by 5.

Step 2: $4 \times 5 = 20$.

The correct answer is 20.

Key Concept: Humor and Irony

b) Grandfather bought Toto from a tonga-driver

[Solution Description]

Grandfather buys Toto from a tonga-driver for five rupees. The tonga-driver used to keep the little red monkey tied to a feeding-trough, and Grandfather decided to add him to his private zoo.

Key Concept: Character Traits

a) Mischievousness

[Solution Description] Toto is known for his mischievous behavior throughout the story, such as tearing things apart and causing trouble, which indicates that his most distinctive character trait is mischief.

Key Concept: Personification

c) The wind whispered through the trees.

[Solution Description]

Personification is a figure of speech where human qualities are given to animals, objects, or ideas. Among the options, “The wind whispered through the trees” is an example of personification because the wind is given the human quality of whispering.

Key Concept: Satire on Bureaucracy

c) Satire

[Solution Description]

Satire is a literary device used to expose and criticize foolishness or corruption, particularly in the context of politics or bureaucracy. It often uses humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to highlight issues.

Key Concept: Toto’s Companionship

b) In the stable

[Solution Description]

When Toto was finally accepted by Grandmother, he was given a comfortable home in the stable, where he had the family donkey, Nana, as his companion.

Key Concept: Comprehension

b) The walls were now bare brick and plaster.

[Solution Description]

When Grandfather and the narrator returned to release Toto, they found that the walls, which had been covered with ornamental paper, were now bare brick and plaster. The peg in the wall had been wrenched from its socket, and the narrator’s school blazer, which was hanging there, was in shreds.

Key Concept: Toto’s Acquisition

c) From a tonga-driver

[Solution Description]

Grandfather bought Toto from a tonga-driver for the sum of five rupees. The tonga-driver used to keep the little red monkey tied to a feeding-trough, and the monkey looked so out of place there that Grandfather decided he would add the little fellow to his private zoo.

Key Concept: Basic Concept

b) To summarize main points and restate the thesis

[Solution Description]

The primary purpose of a conclusion in an essay is to summarize the main points and restate the thesis, providing closure to the reader.